Polymorphic V Tach Versus V Fib
Abnormal prolongation of the qt interval is associated with the polymorphic vt torsades des pointes the vt often has a characteristic initiation sequence of a premature ventricular beat that induces a pause followed by a sinus beat that has a longer qt interval and interruption of the t wave by the premature ventricular contraction pvc that is the first beat of the polymorphic vt.
Polymorphic v tach versus v fib. The commonest cause of pvt is myocardial ischaemia. This is because each ventricular impulse can be generated from a different location. Although there is a broad complex tachycardia hr 100 qrs 120 the appearance in v1 is more suggestive of svt with aberrancy given that the the complexes are not that broad 160 ms and the right rabbit ear is taller than the left. This abnormal rhythm happens most often in people with heart disease or a prior heart attack.
On the rhythm strip the qrs might be somewhat taller or wider. When the qrs complex varies from beat to beat the rhythm is described as polymorphic vt and suggests a variable electrical activation sequence. This ecg is a difficult one. In v fib your lower heart chambers contract in a very rapid and uncoordinated manner.
One commonly seen type of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia is torsades de pointes. They are atrial tachycardia monofocal or multifocal atrial fibrillation atrial flutter atrioventricular nodal re entry tachycardia atrioventricular re entry. Primary electrical diseases manifest with polymorphic ventricular tachycardia pmvt and ventricular fibrillation vf and along with idiopathic vf contribute to about 10 of sudden cardiac deaths scds overall. Ventricular tachycardia vs ventricular fibrillation arrhythmia means irregular cardiac rhythm and slow arrhythmias are called bradyarrhythmias and fast ones are called tachyarrhythmias there are various types of arrhythmias.
Difference between ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation definition. With polymorphic ventricular tachycardia the qrs waves will not be symmetrical. Also just fyi course v fib is better and easier to convert than fine v fib. Torsades de pointes tdp is a specific form of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia occurring in the context of qt prolongation.
Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia pvt is a form of ventricular tachycardia in which there are multiple ventricular foci with the resultant qrs complexes varying in amplitude axis and duration. A wide complex tachycardia that is irregular may be atrial fibrillation with aberrancy pre excited atrial fibrillation polymorphic vtach or torsades de pointes. Ventricular tachycardia vtach ventricular tachycardia is a medical condition which is associated with the hearts irregular electrical impulses. A dangerous condition related to ventricular tachycardia is ventricular fibrillation v fib.